Efficient Wind
Turbine Blade Design

Small-scale turbine blades designed to maximize the amount of power extracted from wind.

3D Model of 3rd and final turbine blade design

What?

  • Small-scale 3D printed wind turbines with blades designed to maximize the efficiency with which the turbine converts wind energy to electrical energy

How?

  • Used governing equations to understand relationship between twist, airfoil type, TSR, Reynolds number and Coefficient of power
  • Simulated the effectiveness of prototype designs in QBlade BEM
  • 3D printed turbine blades then tested them in a wind tunnel. Used voltage, frequency, and resistence values to calculate TSR and coefficient of power
  • Iterative design process allowed optimizing of multiple prototypes in real-world testing

Results

  • Achived a coefficient of power of ~.40 matching the average conversion for large-scale wind turbines
  • Reduced swept area by 26% from maximum limit while still meeting industry standards